reference/GitCMD.md

Git Basics

Create a new repository

$ touch README.md
$ git init
$ git add README.md
$ git commit -m "first commit"
$ git remote add origin https://github.com/example/rhymes.git
$ git push -u origin master

Getting project from a repository

$ git clone https://github.com/example/rhymes.git

Tracking New Files

Add file contents to the index.

$ git add README.md

Show the working tree status.

$ git status

Record changes to the repository.

$ git commit -m "first commit"

Push an existing repository and Update remote refs along with associated objects $ git push -u origin master

Remove files from the working tree and from the index

$ git rm file_name

Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch

$ git pull
$ git pull origin master

Managing branches

To create a new branch

$ git branch branch_name

If you know branch lists, you run

$ git branch
$ git branch -a

If you are currently on your branch

$ git checkout you_branch_name

Deleting branch

$ git branch -d branch_name

Merging branches

Before using "git merge", make sure the correct local branch is checked out.

$ git checkout master
$ git merge remote_branch

View current remotes

$ git remote -v

Example:

origin https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY.git (fetch)

origin https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY.git (push)

Adding Remote Repositories

$ git remote add other_user_name https://github.com/example/rhymes.git

Example:

$ git remote add pb https://github.com/paulboone/ticgit

origin https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY.git (fetch)

origin https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY.git (push)

pb https://github.com/paulboone/ticgit (fetch)

pb https://github.com/paulboone/ticgit (push)

Fetch a copy of other user's work.

$ git fetch user_name

Removing a remote

If you want to know other user's works,

$ git remote add other_user_name https://github.com/example/rhymes.git

and then you can see works

Merge

Review all the branches (both local and remote).

$ git branch -a

Check out a local copy of other_user work and review it.

$ git remote add name http://branch/name.git
$ git fetch name
$ git checkout -b remote_branch name/remote_branch
$ git diff master remote_branch
$ git log -1 -p

Checkout master and merge Bobs changes in.

$ git checkout master
$ git merge remote_branch

example,

From https://git.com/Alice/rhymes de64fd9..95029d3 master -> John/master

• [new branch] test -> John/test
• [new branch] test_change -> John/phyo_change

Rebase forked repository Or update forked repository

• Add the remote of original repository, example call it "upstream":

$git remote add upstream https://git.autoleum.com/Sai/fserver-fe

• Fetch all the branches of that remote into remote-tracking branches,such as upstream/master:

$git fetch upstream

• checkout master branch

$git checkout master

• merge branches

$ git merge upstream/master

• Rewrite your master branch so that any commits of yours that aren't already in upstream/master are replayed on top of that other branch

$git rebase upstream/master

• Push your forked master, need to use '-f' for first time push

$git push -f origin master

Create Patch From Diff

$git diff > mypatch.patch $git apply mypatch.patch

Store Git Credential

$ git config credential.helper store
$ git push http://example.com/repo.git
Username: [type your username]
Password: [type your password]

[several days later]

$ git push http://example.com/repo.git
[your credentials are used automatically]

Install GOGS repo From npm

$npm install --save git+https://git.mokkon.com/sainw/mokkon-reactjs.git#v1.1.0