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# Git Basics
### Create a new repository
$ touch README.md
$ git init
$ git add README.md
$ git commit -m "first commit"
$ git remote add origin https://github.com/example/rhymes.git
$ git push -u origin master
### Getting project from a repository
$ git clone https://github.com/example/rhymes.git
### Tracking New Files
Add file contents to the index.
$ git add README.md
Show the working tree status.
$ git status
Record changes to the repository.
$ git commit -m "first commit"
Push an existing repository and Update remote refs along with associated objects
$ git push -u origin master
### Remove files from the working tree and from the index
$ git rm file_name
### Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch
$ git pull
$ git pull origin master
### Managing branches
To create a new branch
$ git branch branch_name
If you know branch lists, you run
$ git branch
$ git branch -a
If you are currently on your branch
$ git checkout you_branch_name
Deleting branch
$ git branch -d branch_name
### Merging branches
Before using "git merge", make sure the correct local branch is checked out.
$ git checkout master
$ git merge remote_branch
### View current remotes
$ git remote -v
Example:
origin https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY.git (fetch)
origin https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY.git (push)
### Adding Remote Repositories
$ git remote add other_user_name https://github.com/example/rhymes.git
Example:
$ git remote add pb https://github.com/paulboone/ticgit
origin https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY.git (fetch)
origin https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY.git (push)
pb https://github.com/paulboone/ticgit (fetch)
pb https://github.com/paulboone/ticgit (push)
### Fetch a copy of other user's work.
$ git fetch user_name
### Removing a remote
If you want to know other user's works,
$ git remote add other_user_name https://github.com/example/rhymes.git
and then you can see works
# Merge
## Review all the branches (both local and remote).
$ git branch -a
## Check out a local copy of other_user work and review it.
$ git remote add name http://branch/name.git
$ git fetch name
$ git checkout -b remote_branch name/remote_branch
$ git diff master remote_branch
$ git log -1 -p
## Checkout master and merge Bobs changes in.
$ git checkout master
$ git merge remote_branch
example,
From https://git.com/Alice/rhymes
de64fd9..95029d3 master -> John/master
* [new branch] test -> John/test
* [new branch] test_change -> John/phyo_change
### Rebase forked repository Or update forked repository
* Add the remote of original repository, example call it "upstream":
> $git remote add upstream https://git.autoleum.com/Sai/fserver-fe
* Fetch all the branches of that remote into remote-tracking branches,such as upstream/master:
> $git fetch upstream
* checkout master branch
> $git checkout master
* merge branches
>$ git merge upstream/master
* Rewrite your master branch so that any commits of yours that aren't already in upstream/master are replayed on top of that other branch
> $git rebase upstream/master
* Push your forked master, need to use '-f' for first time push
> $git push -f origin master
## Create Patch From Diff
> $git diff > mypatch.patch
> $git apply mypatch.patch
## Store Git Credential
>$ git config credential.helper store<br/>
>$ git push http://example.com/repo.git<br/>
Username: [type your username]<br/>
Password: [type your password]
[several days later]
>$ git push http://example.com/repo.git<br/>
[your credentials are used automatically]
## Install GOGS repo From npm
> $npm install --save git+https://git.mokkon.com/sainw/mokkon-reactjs.git#v1.1.0